Explore topic-wise fullforms in Computing

INFO: Full form for CISA is Center for Information Security and Assurance in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for CISA is C4i Integration Support Activity in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for CISA is Cyber Intelligence Security Agency in Computing category
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ISACA is an international professional association focused on IT (information technology) governance. On its IRS filings, it is known as the Information Systems Audit and Control Association, although ISACA now goes by its acronym only. ISACA currently offers 8 certification program as well as other micro-certificates.

INFO: Full form for FMM is Field Memory Module in Computing category
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The Free Media Movement (FMM) is a media freedom watchdog organization of journalists from Sri Lanka.

It evolved out of the standing committee of journalists, which was formed in late 1991. The standing committee was formed by a group of journalists and media personnel as a reaction to the then government of Sri Lanka introducing a Media Commission.

Since then FMM has been active in all areas relating to media freedom, defending the rights of journalists and media people. It also has called for reform of legislation, agitating against censorship and intimidation of media personnel and standing for broad principles of democratic and human rights.

It also has developed an extensive network of links with other media freedom and human rights groups locally and internationally.

The Sri Lankan defense ministry alleged that FMM is a controversial organization. It has been accused of unprofessionalism and partiality.

INFO: Full form for FMM is Fm Multiplexor in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for FMM is Flash Media Manager in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for FMM is Future Main Memory in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for FMM is Flash Memory Manager in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for FMM is Fujitsu Microelectronics Malaysia in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for AEMS is Advanced Environmental Monitoring System in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for FMLI is Forms and Menu Language Interpreter in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MIDS is Multifunction Information Distribution System in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MIDS is Media Inventory Database System in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MIDS is Mine Information Database System in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MIDS is Mobile Insulin Dosing System in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MIDS is Midi Sample in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for TCOP is Turbo Decode Co-Processor in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for TCOP is Total Cost of Ownership Program in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MIDL is Most Idle in Computing category
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Microsoft Interface Definition Language (MIDL) is a text-based interface description language from Microsoft, based on the DCE/RPC IDL which it extends for use with the Microsoft Component Object Model. Its compiler is also called MIDL.

INFO: Full form for MIDL is Microsoft Interface Description Language in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for PSCL is Physical Science Computing Lab in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for PSCI is Parallel Servo Controller Interface in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for PSCI is Packet Switching Capable Interface in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MSSP is Master Sync Serial Port in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MSSP is Multi Service Switching Platform in Computing category
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In computing, managed security services (MSS) are network security services that have been outsourced to a service provider. A company providing such a service is a managed security service provider (MSSP) The roots of MSSPs are in the Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in the mid to late 1990s. Initially, ISP(s) would sell customers a firewall appliance, as customer premises equipment (CPE), and for an additional fee would manage the customer-owned firewall over a dial-up connection.

According to recent industry research, most organizations (74%) manage IT security in-house, but 82% of IT professionals said they have either already partnered with, or plan to partner with, a managed security service provider.

Businesses turn to managed security services providers to alleviate the pressures they face daily related to information security such as targeted malware, customer data theft, skills shortages and resource constraints.

Managed security services (MSS) are also considered the systematic approach to managing an organization's security needs. The services may be conducted in-house or outsourced to a service provider that oversees other companies' network and information system security. Functions of a managed security service include round-the-clock monitoring and management of intrusion detection systems and firewalls, overseeing patch management and upgrades, performing security assessments and security audits, and responding to emergencies. There are products available from a number of vendors to help organize and guide the procedures involved. This diverts the burden of performing the chores manually, which can be considerable, away from administrators.

Industry research firm, Forrester Research, identified the 14 most significant vendors in the global market in 2018 with its 23-criteria evaluation of managed security service providers (MSSPs)--identifying Accenture, IBM, Dell SecureWorks, Trustwave, AT&T, Verizon, Deloitte, Wipro and others as the leaders in the MSSP market. Newcomers to the market include a number of smaller providers used to protect homes, small businesses, and high networth clients.

Adaptive bitrate streaming is a technique used in streaming multimedia over computer networks. While in the past most video or audio streaming technologies utilized streaming protocols such as RTP with RTSP, today's adaptive streaming technologies are almost exclusively based on HTTP and designed to work efficiently over large distributed HTTP networks such as the Internet. It works by detecting a user's bandwidth and CPU capacity in real time and adjusting the quality of the media stream accordingly. It requires the use of an encoder which can encode a single source media (video or audio) at multiple bit rates. The player client switches between streaming the different encodings depending on available resources. "The result: very little buffering, fast start time and a good experience for both high-end and low-end connections."

More specifically, adaptive bitrate streaming is a method of video streaming over HTTP where the source content is encoded at multiple bit rates. Each of the different bit rate streams are segmented into small multi-second parts. The segment size can vary depending on the particular implementation, but they are typically between two and ten seconds. First, the client downloads a manifest file that describes the available stream segments and their respective bit rates. During stream start-up, the client usually requests the segments from the lowest bit rate stream. If the client finds that the network throughput is greater than the bit rate of the downloaded segment, then it will request a higher bit rate segment. Later, if the client finds that the network throughput has deteriorated, it will request a lower bit rate segment. An adaptive bitrate (ABR) algorithm in the client performs the key function of deciding which bit rate segments to download, based on the current state of the network. Several types of ABR algorithms are in commercial use: throughput-based algorithms use the throughput achieved in recent prior downloads for decision-making (e.g., throughput rule in dash.js), buffer-based algorithms use only the client's current buffer level (e.g., BOLA in dash.js), and hybrid algorithms combine both types of information (e.g., DYNAMIC in dash.js).

INFO: Full form for MSSP is Mobile Service Switching Point in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MSSP is Microsoft Soft-Art Speller in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MSSP is Managed Security Solutions Provider in Computing category
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The Surface Pro is a first generation 2-in-1 detachable of the Microsoft Surface series, designed and manufactured by Microsoft. The device ran a 64-bit version of Windows 8 Pro operating system with a free upgrade possibility to Windows 8.1 Pro, and eventually also Windows 10. Initially announced as Surface for Windows 8 Pro on June 18, 2012, at a Los Angeles event, Microsoft later renamed the device to Surface Pro, and launched it on February 9, 2013.

INFO: Full form for MSSP is Microsoft Security Provider in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MSSO is Mean Squared Soft Output in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MSSO is Media Streaming Server System Overview in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MSSO is Mail Storage and Svc Operations in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for DADP is Digital Archives Database Project in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for SAST is Secure Accreditation Solutions Technologies in Computing category
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Google Search (known simply as Google), is a search engine provided by Google. Handling over 3.5 billion searches per day, it has a 92% share of the global search engine market. It is also the most-visited website in the world.

The order of search results returned by Google is based, in part, on a priority rank system called "PageRank". Google Search also provides many different options for customized searches, using symbols to include, exclude, specify or require certain search behavior, and offers specialized interactive experiences, such as flight status and package tracking, weather forecasts, currency, unit, and time conversions, word definitions, and more.

The main purpose of Google Search is to search for text in publicly accessible documents offered by web servers, as opposed to other data, such as images or data contained in databases. It was originally developed in 1997 by Larry Page, Sergey Brin, and Scott Hassan. In June 2011, Google introduced "Google Voice Search" to search for spoken, rather than typed, words. In May 2012, Google introduced a Knowledge Graph semantic search feature in the U.S.

Analysis of the frequency of search terms may indicate economic, social and health trends. Data about the frequency of use of search terms on Google can be openly inquired via Google Trends and have been shown to correlate with flu outbreaks and unemployment levels, and provide the information faster than traditional reporting methods and surveys. As of mid-2016, Google's search engine has begun to rely on deep neural networks.

INFO: Full form for IMCM is Integrated Multi Cloud Management in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for CLED is Conectiva Linux Enlightened Desktop in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for CLED is Configure Led in Computing category
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Whispering is an unvoiced mode of phonation in which the vocal cords are abducted so that they do not vibrate; air passes between the arytenoid cartilages to create audible turbulence during speech. Supralaryngeal articulation remains the same as in normal speech.

In normal speech, the vocal cords alternate between states of voice and voicelessness. In whispering, only the voicing segments change, so that the vocal cords alternate between whisper and voicelessness (though the acoustic difference between the two states is minimal). Because of this, implementing speech recognition for whispered speech is more difficult, as the characteristic spectral range needed to detect syllables and words is not given through the total absence of tone. More advanced techniques such as neural networks may be used, however, as is done by Amazon Alexa.

There is no symbol in the IPA for whispered phonation, since it is not used phonemically in any language. However, a sub-dot under phonemically voiced segments is sometimes seen in the literature, as [ʃʊ̣ḍ] for whispered should.

INFO: Full form for CLEAR is Clear Logic Edits And Rules in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for MMPM is Multimedia Presentation Manager in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for WARN is Write formatted error message to standard error Function in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for DSPM is Digital Signal Processor Module in Computing category
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INFO: Full form for TSQ is Technical Support Questionnaire in Computing category
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