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INFO: Full form for GMT2 is Gunner's Mate (torpedo) 2nd Class Petty Officer in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for GMT2 is Gunner's Mate (technician) Petty Officer 2nd Class in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for MNVP is Medically Necessary Veterinary Product in Governmental category

Homeland Security Advanced Research Projects Agency (HSARPA) is a part of the Science and Technology Directorate at the United States Department of Homeland Security. Much like DARPA in the Department of Defense, HSARPA is tasked with advanced projects to advance the technology needed to protect the US. Some of the chief beneficiaries of HSARPA are the Customs and Border Protection, and the Office of Intelligence and Analysis.

HSARPA manages a broad portfolio of solicitations and proposals for the development of homeland security technology. HSARPA performs this function in part by awarding procurement contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, or other transactions for research or prototypes to public or private entities, businesses, federally funded research and development centers, and universities. HSARPA invests in programs offering the potential for revolutionary changes in technologies that promote homeland security. It also accelerates the prototyping and deployment of technologies intended to reduce homeland vulnerabilities.

HSARPA is divided into 5 main divisions: the Borders and Maritime Security Division, Chemical and Biological Defense Division, Cyber Security Division, Explosives Division, and the Resilient Systems Division.

INFO: Full form for NDVPCN is National Domestic Violence Prevention and Control Network in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for GMT2 is Gunner's Mate ((turrets)) Petty Officer 2nd Class in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LUKER is Luker is a corruption of the Christian name Luke in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JIPCL is Joint Integrated Prioritized Collection List in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for JIPAC is Japan Intellectual Property Arbitration Center in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JIPC is Joint Imagery Production Complex in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for GMT3 is Gunner's Mate (technician) Petty Officer 3rd Class in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for GMT3 is Gunner's Mate (turrets) Petty Officer 3rd Class in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JTSSCCB is Joint Tactical Switched Systems Configuration Control Board in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for JTSST is Joint Training System Support Team in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for GMT3 is Gunner's Mate (torpedo) 3rd Class Petty Officer in Governmental category
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A notice to mariners (NTM or NOTMAR,) advises mariners of important matters affecting navigational safety, including new hydrographic information, changes in channels and aids to navigation, and other important data.

Over 60 countries which produce nautical charts also produce a notice to mariners. About one third of these are weekly, another third are bi-monthly or monthly, and the rest irregularly issued according to need. For example, the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office issues weekly updates.

INFO: Full form for Latrine is Bathroom or toilet in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for MUSAT is Canadian Government Satellite in Governmental category

The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA; Spanish: Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte, TLCAN; French: Accord de libre-échange nord-américain, ALÉNA) was an agreement signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States that created a trilateral trade bloc in North America. The agreement came into force on January 1, 1994, and superseded the 1988 Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement between the United States and Canada. The NAFTA trade bloc formed one of the largest trade blocs in the world by gross domestic product.

The impetus for a North American free trade zone began with U.S. president Ronald Reagan, who made the idea part of his 1980 presidential campaign. After the signing of the Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement in 1988, the administrations of U.S. president George H. W. Bush, Mexican President Carlos Salinas de Gortari, and Canadian prime minister Brian Mulroney agreed to negotiate what became NAFTA. Each submitted the agreement for ratification in their respective capitals in December 1992, but NAFTA faced significant opposition in both the United States and Canada. All three countries ratified NAFTA in 1993 after the addition of two side agreements, the North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation (NAALC) and the North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation (NAAEC).

Passage of NAFTA resulted in the elimination or reduction of barriers to trade and investment between the U.S., Canada, and Mexico. The effects of the agreement regarding issues such as employment, the environment, and economic growth have been the subject of political disputes. Most economic analyses indicated that NAFTA was beneficial to the North American economies and the average citizen, but harmed a small minority of workers in industries exposed to trade competition. Economists held that withdrawing from NAFTA or renegotiating NAFTA in a way that reestablished trade barriers would have adversely affected the U.S. economy and cost jobs. However, Mexico would have been much more severely affected by job loss and reduction of economic growth in both the short term and long term.

After U.S. President Donald Trump took office in January 2017, he sought to replace NAFTA with a new agreement, beginning negotiations with Canada and Mexico. In September 2018, the United States, Mexico, and Canada reached an agreement to replace NAFTA with the United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement (USMCA), and all three countries had ratified it by March 2020. NAFTA remained in force until USMCA was implemented. In April 2020, Canada and Mexico notified the U.S. that they were ready to implement the agreement. The USMCA took effect on July 1, 2020, replacing NAFTA. The new law involved only small changes.

INFO: Full form for MUSARC is Major United States Army Reserve Command in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for JSTPS is Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff in Governmental category

The Altair spacecraft, previously known as the Lunar Surface Access Module or LSAM, was the planned lander spacecraft component of NASA's cancelled Constellation program. Astronauts would have used the spacecraft for landings on the Moon, which was intended to begin around 2019. The Altair spacecraft was planned to be used both for lunar sortie and lunar outpost missions. On February 1, 2010, U.S. President Barack Obama announced a proposal to cancel the Constellation program (except the Orion spacecraft), to be replaced with a re-scoped program, effective with the U.S. 2011 fiscal year budget.

INFO: Full form for JMSWG is Joint Multi-Tactical Digital Information Link (Multi-TADIL) Standards Working Group in Governmental category

The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) in Daejeon, South Korea was established in 1959 as the sole professional research-oriented institute for nuclear power in South Korea, and has rapidly built a reputation for research and development in various fields. In 1995 KAERI designed and constructed the nation's first multipurpose research reactor, HANARO based on the Canadian MAPLE design. KAERI is dedicated to finding a wide range of uses for atomic energy. As examples, KAERI developed the world's first radiopharmaceutical "Milican injection" for treating liver cancer.

KAERI has made significant contributions to the nation's nuclear technology development. After Korea achieved self-reliance in nuclear core technologies, KAERI have transferred highly developed technologies to local industries for practical applications. The Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (KINS), responsible for supporting the government in regulatory and licensing works, and the Nuclear Environment Technology Institute, responsible for low and medium level radioactive waste management, are also originally spin-offs from KAERI. KAERI established the present KEPCO E&C (full name: KEPCO Engineering & Construction Company, INC., formerly: KOPEC), responsible for not only the architect engineering works of nuclear power plants, but also for designing nuclear steam supply systems. KAERI also established the present Korea Nuclear Fuel Co., Ltd. (KNFC), responsible for designing and manufacturing PWR as well as PHWR fuels.

The University of Science and Technology (UST) is a group of public universities and research institutions in Seoul, Suwon, Changwon, Ansan, Seongnam and Daejeon, in South Korea. The UST was established in 2003 by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning as the nation’s graduate school specializing in science and engineering education and research. The UST runs only a graduate school. Creating the new driving force for growth would play a major role in leading national growth in the new century. The South Korean government established the UST to produce professionals in the field of combined technologies, thought of as one of the most important criteria for creating the driving force for South Korea's national growth. Today, UST continues to develop itself into a major research university.

INFO: Full form for KETM is Kill Everything That Moves in Governmental category

Kirtland Air Force Base (IATA: ABQ, ICAO: KABQ) is a United States Air Force base located in the southeast quadrant of the Albuquerque, New Mexico urban area, adjacent to the Albuquerque International Sunport. The base was named for the early Army aviator Col. Roy C. Kirtland. The military and the international airport share the same runways, making ABQ a joint civil-military airport.

Kirtland AFB is the largest installation in Air Force Global Strike Command and sixth largest in the Air Force. The base occupies 51,558 acres and employs over 23,000 people, including more than 4,200 active duty and 1,000 Guard, plus 3,200 part-time Reserve personnel. In 2000, Kirtland AFB's economic impact on the City of Albuquerque was over $2.7 billion.

Kirtland is the home of the Air Force Materiel Command's Nuclear Weapons Center (NWC). The NWC's responsibilities include acquisition, modernization and sustainment of nuclear system programs for both the Department of Defense and Department of Energy. The NWC is composed of two wings–the 377th Air Base Wing and 498th Nuclear Systems Wing–along with ten groups and 7 squadrons.

Kirtland is home to the 58th Special Operations Wing (58 SOW), an Air Education and Training Command (AETC) unit that provides formal aircraft type/model/series training. The 58 SOW operates the HC-130J, MC-130J, UH-1N Huey, HH-60G Pave Hawk and CV-22 Osprey aircraft. Headquarters, Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center is also located at Kirtland AFB.The 150th Special Operations Wing of the New Mexico Air National Guard, an Air Combat Command (ACC)-gained unit, is also home-based at Kirtland.

INFO: Full form for IEWSE is Intelligence and Electronic Warfare Support Element in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for IEWTD is Intelligence and Electronic Warfare Test Directorate in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for IEWTPT is Intelligence and Electronic Warfare Tactical Proficiency Trainer in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for OLET is Office of Law Enforcement Training in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JVSEAS is Joint Virtual Security Environment Assessment System in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for KMT (OC) is Knowledge Management Staff (OC) in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for JPAO is Joint Public Affairs Office in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JPASE is Joint Public Affairs Support Element in Governmental category

The Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS) aimed to replace existing radios in the American military with a single set of software-defined radios that could have new frequencies and modes (“waveforms”) added via upload, instead of requiring multiple radio types in ground vehicles, and using circuit board swaps in order to upgrade. JTRS has seen cost overruns and full program restructurings, along with cancellation of some parts of the program. JTRS is widely seen as one of the DoD's greatest acquisition failures, having spent $6B over 15 years without delivering a radio.

JTRS HMS (Handheld, Manpack & Small Form-Fit) radios are jointly developed and manufactured by Thales and General Dynamics Mission Systems. These software-defined radios are designed as successors to the JTRS-compatible CSCHR (PRC-148 and PRC-152) handhelds, securely transmitting voice and data simultaneously using Type 2 cryptography and the new Soldier Radio Waveform.

The Army announced in June 2015 a Request for Proposal (RFP) for full-rate production of the HMS program. Goal was set for assessment in 2015-2016 and for full rate production in 2017.

Criminal Investigation Police University of China (COPUC; Chinese: 中国刑事警察学院) is a college in Shenyang, Liaoning province, China.

INFO: Full form for KMTU is Kolhapur Municipal Transport Undertaking in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NTB (CFSAN) is Neurotoxicology Branch (CFSAN) in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for ERSI is Elastomeric Reusable Surface Insulation in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for CBACS is Common Badging and Access Control System in Governmental category

The Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation was a ministry of the Government of India responsible for urban poverty, housing, and employment programs. It involved in national policy decisions and coordinates with Indian central ministries, state governments, and central sponsor programs. The Ministry was created in 2004 after splitting it from the Ministry of Urban Development.

The government, in 2017, merged the urban development and housing and urban poverty alleviation ministries as the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)

INFO: Full form for CBADS is Chemical/Biological Agent Delivery System in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for ILCB is Institute of Language Communication and the Brain in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NRSJ is New Routes to Social Justice in Governmental category

INFO: Full form for ILCCS is Integrated Launch Control and Checkout System in Governmental category

Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers (HKFEW) is a pro-Beijing teachers union in Hong Kong. Established in 1975, it is the second-largest teachers union in Hong Kong, after Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union. It was established to "rally teachers to adopt the position of 'loving China and Hong Kong'", as part of China's united front work in Hong Kong's educational sector.

The trade union had over 26,000 members, as of early 2017. The incumbent president is Wong Kwan-yu, also the supervisor of HKFEW Wong Cho Bau Secondary School. Former presidents, Jasper Tsang and Cheng Kai-nam, were also leaders of The Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB), a pro-Beijing political party. Tsang and Cheng had built up relationships with pro-Beijing teachers and mobilized them to vote for DAB in legislative and district elections. The HKFEW is said to play a crucial role in mobilizing pro-Beijing teachers to vote for like-minded candidates in the education functional constituency in the legislative council election.

The HKFEW, through its Hong Kong Patriotic Education Services Centre which received an annual funding of HK$13 million from the government, produced a 34-page booklet titled ‘Chinese Model National Conditions Teaching Manual’ for schools which extolled the virtues of the mainland government under its one-party communist rule.

INFO: Full form for ERSI is Environmental Remediation Services Inc in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for ERSI is Environment Rating Scales Institute in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for MUCM is Musician Master Chief Petty Officer in Governmental category
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