Explore topic-wise fullforms in Governmental

INFO: Full form for QEA is May I cross the runway ahead of you? in Governmental category
QEA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for SUTA is State Unemployment Tax Act in Governmental category
SUTA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for UPAL is United Parents Against Lead in Governmental category
UPAL also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for QHS is at bedtime in Governmental category
QHS also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for RVA is Reuse Value Added in Governmental category
RVA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

Richmond () is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. It is the center of the Richmond Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) and the Greater Richmond Region. Richmond was incorporated in 1742 and has been an independent city since 1871. As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 204,214; in 2020, the population had grown to 226,610, making Richmond the fourth-most populous city in Virginia. The Richmond Metropolitan Area has a population of 1,260,029, the third-most populous metro in the state.

Richmond is at the fall line of the James River, 44 miles (71 km) west of Williamsburg, 66 miles (106 km) east of Charlottesville, 91 miles (146 km) east of Lynchburg and 92 miles (148 km) south of Washington, D.C. Surrounded by Henrico and Chesterfield counties, the city is at the intersections of Interstate 95 and Interstate 64 and encircled by Interstate 295, Virginia State Route 150 and Virginia State Route 288. Major suburbs include Midlothian to the southwest, Chesterfield to the south, Varina to the southeast, Sandston to the east, Glen Allen to the north and west, Short Pump to the west and Mechanicsville to the northeast.

The site of Richmond had been an important village of the Powhatan Confederacy, and was briefly settled by English colonists from Jamestown from 1609 to 1611. The present city of Richmond was founded in 1737. It became the capital of the Colony and Dominion of Virginia in 1780, replacing Williamsburg. During the Revolutionary War period, several notable events occurred in the city, including Patrick Henry's "Give me liberty or give me death" speech in 1775 at St. John's Church, and the passage of the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom written by Thomas Jefferson. During the American Civil War, Richmond was the capital of the Confederacy. It entered the 20th century with one of the world's first successful electric streetcar systems. The Jackson Ward neighborhood is a traditional hub of African-American commerce and culture.

Richmond's economy is primarily driven by law, finance, and government, with federal, state, and local governmental agencies, as well as notable legal and banking firms in the downtown area. The city is home to both a U.S. Court of Appeals, one of 13 such courts, and a Federal Reserve Bank, one of 12 such banks. Dominion Energy and WestRock, Fortune 500 companies, are headquartered in the city, with others in the metropolitan area.

INFO: Full form for RVA is Rape Victim Advocates in Governmental category
RVA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for RVA is Radar Vectoring Area in Governmental category
RVA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for UE is L'union Europeenne in Governmental category
UE also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

United Earth (Polish: Zjednoczony Świat) is a public artwork by Tomasz Urbanowicz and Beata Urbanowicz in the Agora of the Seat of the European Parliament in Strasbourg. The glass sculpture has a diameter of 180 cm (71 in) and symbolizes the idea of openness to further expansion of the European Union in order to create a united world.

INFO: Full form for UE is Unthinking Eurocentrism in Governmental category
UE also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for UE is Union Earth in Governmental category
UE also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for UE is Unia Europejska in Governmental category
UE also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for ICZ is Isthmian Canal Zone in Governmental category
ICZ also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

The Kurdish National Council (KNC, Kurdish: Encûmena Niştimanî ya Kurdî li Sûriyê‎, ENKS; Arabic: المجلس الوطني الكوردي‎ al-Majlis al-Waṭaniyy Al-Kurdi) is a Syrian Kurdish political party. While the KNC had initially more international support than the ruling Democratic Union Party (PYD) during the early years of the Syrian civil war and a strong supporter basis among some Syrian Kurdish refugees, the overwhelming popular support the PYD enjoys has eroded support for the KNC in Syrian Kurdistan, losing almost all popular support.

Since 2012, the alleged authoritarian and Kurdish nationalist politics of the KNC has led many political parties to leave it. Over the years, its membership has shrunk and it has lost many of its supporters. Among the factions that left the KNC were the Kurdish Democratic Progressive Party in 2015, and the parties in the Kurdish National Alliance in Syria and the Syrian Yazidi Council in 2016. As a result, the KNC had only two seats left in the Syrian Democratic Council by 2017. In 2021, it was alleged that the paramilitary wing of KNC was helping assist Turkey on an attack on the Kurdish forces in Southern Kurdistan, and aiding the Turkish state.

INFO: Full form for IJC is Impartial Justice Campaign in Governmental category
IJC also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for JLR is Jersey Law Reports in Governmental category
JLR also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for KCCA is Kettle Creek Conservation Authority [Ontario, Canada] in Governmental category
KCCA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA) is the legal entity, established by the Ugandan Parliament, that is responsible for the operations of the capital city of Kampala in Uganda. It replaced the Kampala City Council (KCC).

INFO: Full form for IOWA is In Omaha Without Approval in Governmental category
IOWA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for LFAO is Lead Federal Agency Official in Governmental category
LFAO also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for LFAP is Left Foot Accelerator Pedal in Governmental category
LFAP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for LFAP is Low Frequency Assignment Problem in Governmental category
LFAP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

The City of Knoxville Fire Department is an ISO Class 2 department that provides fire protection and emergency medical services for the city of Knoxville, Tennessee. The department is responsible for 104 square miles (270 km2) with over 180,000 residents.

INFO: Full form for KFD is Kauai Fire Department in Governmental category
KFD also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for LOWA is Lake of the Ozarks Watershed Alliance in Governmental category
LOWA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for HCAP is Health Care Alliance Pool in Governmental category
HCAP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for MBTS is Missile Bench Test Set in Governmental category
MBTS also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for FUS is Facility Utilization Study in Governmental category
FUS also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for IRAD is Illinois Regional Archives Depository in Governmental category
IRAD also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for JMAC is Joint Military Athletic Competition in Governmental category
JMAC also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for KITE is Kinetic Kill Vehicle Integrated Technology Experiment in Governmental category
KITE also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for KITE is Kinetic Isolation Tether Experiment in Governmental category
KITE also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for KITE is Knowsley Inclusion Through Employment in Governmental category
KITE also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for KP is Konserwatiewe Party van Suid-Afrika in Governmental category
KP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for KP is Kowa Party in Governmental category
KP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

The Kyoto Protocol was an international treaty which extended the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that commits state parties to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, based on the scientific consensus that (part one) global warming is occurring and (part two) that human-made CO2 emissions are driving it. The Kyoto Protocol was adopted in Kyoto, Japan, on 11 December 1997 and entered into force on 16 February 2005. There were 192 parties (Canada withdrew from the protocol, effective December 2012) to the Protocol in 2020.

The Kyoto Protocol implemented the objective of the UNFCCC to reduce the onset of global warming by reducing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere to "a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system" (Article 2). The Kyoto Protocol applied to the seven greenhouse gases listed in Annex A: carbon dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), Nitrogen trifluoride (NF3). . Nitrogen trifluoride was added for the second compliance period during the Doha Round.

The Protocol was based on the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities: it acknowledged that individual countries have different capabilities in combating climate change, owing to economic development, and therefore placed the obligation to reduce current emissions on developed countries on the basis that they are historically responsible for the current levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

The Protocol's first commitment period started in 2008 and ended in 2012. All 36 countries that fully participated in the first commitment period complied with the Protocol. However, nine countries had to resort to the flexibility mechanisms by funding emission reductions in other countries because their national emissions were slightly greater than their targets. The financial crisis of 2007–08 helped reduce the emissions. The greatest emission reductions were seen in the former Eastern Bloc countries because the dissolution of the Soviet Union reduced their emissions in the early 1990s. Even though the 36 developed countries reduced their emissions, the global emissions increased by 32% from 1990 to 2010.

A second commitment period was agreed to in 2012 to extend the agreement to 2020, known as the Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol, in which 37 countries had binding targets: Australia, the European Union (and its then 28 member states, now 27), Belarus, Iceland, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland, and Ukraine. Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Ukraine stated that they may withdraw from the Kyoto Protocol or not put into legal force the Amendment with second round targets. Japan, New Zealand, and Russia had participated in Kyoto's first-round but did not take on new targets in the second commitment period. Other developed countries without second-round targets were Canada (which withdrew from the Kyoto Protocol in 2012) and the United States (which did not ratify). As of October 2020, 147 states had accepted the Doha Amendment. It entered into force on 31 December 2020, following its acceptance by the mandated minimum of at least 144 states, although the second commitment period ended on the same day. Of the 37 parties with binding commitments, 34 had ratified.

Negotiations were held in the framework of the yearly UNFCCC Climate Change Conferences on measures to be taken after the second commitment period ended in 2020. This resulted in the 2015 adoption of the Paris Agreement, which is a separate instrument under the UNFCCC rather than an amendment of the Kyoto Protocol.

The Kolkata Police Force (KPF) is one of the three presidency police forces of the Indian state of West Bengal. Kolkata Police has the task of policing the metropolitan area (apart from Bidhannagar and New Town, which are served by the Bidhannagar City Police) of Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), India, as defined under the Calcutta Police Act, 1866 and the Calcutta Suburban Police Act, 1866. The primary functions of the forces are maintaining law and order in the city, traffic management, prevention and detection of crime and co-ordinating various citizen-centric services for the people of Kolkata. As of 2018, Kolkata Police has 8 divisions covering 79 police stations. It has a strength of approximately 35,000 and a territorial jurisdiction of 243 km2 (approx). There are 8 battalions of armed forces as well as specialised branches. The force also uses various modern technologies for effective handling of unconventional crimes, terrorism and related activities.

The Kenya Police Service is a national body in charge of law enforcement in Kenya. It is subordinate to National Police Service which is headed by Inspector General of Police who exercises independent command over the Service. Kenya Police is headed by Deputy Inspector General. Kenya Police is divided into Service Headquarters in Nairobi, Formations, General Duty Commands and Training Institutions.

Administration Police Service is commanded through a hierarchy separate from that of the Kenya Police. For other state security bodies see Law enforcement in Kenya. Recruitment to the police service is done on yearly basis.

The Kerala Police is the law enforcement agency for the Indian state of Kerala. Kerala Police has its headquarters in Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital. The motto of the force is "Mridhu Bhave Dhrida Kruthye" which means "Soft in Temperament, Firm in Action" in Sanskrit.

Prior to independence, the Kerala Police was governed by different administrations.

INFO: Full form for KPAA is Kauai Planning Action Alliance in Governmental category
KPAA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for FUE is First Unit Equipped in Governmental category
FUE also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.