Explore topic-wise fullforms in Medical

INFO: Full form for CMEP is Continuing Medical Education Plan in Medical category
CMEP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for CMEP is Child Medical Evaluation Program in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CMEP is Centre for Medical Ethics and Professionalism in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CMEP is Colorado Medical Exemption Program in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for TALC is Test of Abstract Language Comprehension in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for NAPD is New Advances for People with Disabilities in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for WPPW is groove Wall- Peptide- Peptide- groove Wall in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CPDD is Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development in Medical category
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Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystal deposition disease, also known as pseudogout and pyrophosphate arthropathy, is a rheumatologic disease which is thought to be secondary to abnormal accumulation of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystals within joint soft tissues. The knee joint is most commonly affected.

INFO: Full form for AMN is Adrenomyeloneuropathy form of neurological in Medical category
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Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a disease linked to the X chromosome. It is a result of fatty acid buildup caused by a defect in the very long chain of fatty acids transporter in peroxisomes, which then causes damage to the myelin sheath of the nerves, resulting in seizures and hyperactivity. Other symptoms include problems with speaking, listening, and understanding verbal instructions.

In more detail, it is a disorder of peroxisomal fatty acid beta oxidation which results in the accumulation of very long chain fatty acids in tissues throughout the body. The most severely affected tissues are the myelin in the central nervous system, the adrenal cortex, and the Leydig cells in the testes. Clinically, ALD is a heterogeneous disorder, presenting with several distinct phenotypes, and no clear pattern of genotype–phenotype correlation. As an X-linked disorder, ALD presents most commonly in males, however approximately 50% of heterozygote females show some symptoms later in life. Approximately two-thirds of ALD patients will present with the childhood cerebral form of the disease, which is the most severe form. It is characterized by normal development in early childhood, followed by rapid degeneration to a vegetative state. The other forms of ALD vary in terms of onset and clinical severity, ranging from adrenal insufficiency to progressive paraparesis in early adulthood (this form of the disease is typically known as adrenomyeloneuropathy).

ALD is caused by mutations in ABCD1, a gene located on the X chromosome that codes for ALD, a peroxisomal membrane transporter protein. The exact mechanism of the pathogenesis of the various forms of ALD is not known. Biochemically, individuals with ALD show very high levels of unbranched, saturated, very long chain fatty acids, particularly cerotic acid (26:0). The level of cerotic acid in plasma does not correlate with clinical presentation. Treatment options for ALD are limited. Dietary treatment is with Lorenzo's oil. For the childhood cerebral form, stem cell transplant and gene therapy are options if the disease is detected early in the clinical course. Adrenal insufficiency in ALD patients can be successfully treated. ALD is the most common peroxisomal inborn error of metabolism, with an incidence estimated between 1:18,000 and 1:50,000. It does not have a significantly higher incidence in any specific ethnic groups.

INFO: Full form for AMN is Applied Movement Neurology in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CPDL is Computational Plasma Dynamics Laboratory in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for ICCI is Institute for Comparative Cancer Investigation in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for SPOS is Small Pelvic Outlet Syndrome in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for NBTS is National Blood Transfusion Service (obsolete, now NHS Blood and Transplant) in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for MIMC is Millennium Imaging Medical Center in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for MIMC is Mobile Infirmary Medical Center in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for ADMC is Advance Determination of Medicare Coverage in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for ADMC is Ara Damansara Medical Centre in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for ADMC is Angleton Danbury Medical Center in Medical category
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Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is a DNA clamp that acts as a processivity factor for DNA polymerase δ in eukaryotic cells and is essential for replication. PCNA is a homotrimer and achieves its processivity by encircling the DNA, where it acts as a scaffold to recruit proteins involved in DNA replication, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling and epigenetics.

Many proteins interact with PCNA via the two known PCNA-interacting motifs PCNA-interacting peptide (PIP) box and AlkB homologue 2 PCNA interacting motif (APIM). Proteins binding to PCNA via the PIP-box are mainly involved in DNA replication whereas proteins binding to PCNA via APIM are mainly important in the context of genotoxic stress.

INFO: Full form for PCNA is Proliferative Cell Nuclear Antigen in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for DCLS is Doctorate in Clinical Laboratory Science in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for DCLS is Division of Consolidated Laboratory Services in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for DCLS is Doctor of Clinical Laboratory Science in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for DCLS is Division of Consolidated Laboratories Services in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for DCLS is Doctorate of Clinical Laboratory Science in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for ICCG is International Collaborative Cancer Group in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for ICCG is International Collaboration for Clinical Genomics in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for ABHR is Alcohol-Based Hand Rub in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Community Health Improvement Process in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Cardiovascular Health Intervention Program in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Child Hyperactivity and Inattention Project in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Childrens Hospital Informatics Program in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Cardio Health Improvement Project in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Comprehensive Health Investment Program in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Complete Health Improvement Program in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Client History and Information Profile in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Center for Health Intervention and Prevention in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Center for Health Interprofessional Programs in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Community Hospital Implementation Program in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Children's Health Improvement Program in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Chemical Hazards Information and Packaging in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Coronary Health Improvement Program in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CHIP is Children’s Health Insurance Programme in Medical category
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