Explore topic-wise fullforms in Medical

INFO: Full form for LTBA is Laser Thermal Balloon Angioplasty (cardiology) in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for OVN is Optometristen Vereniging Nederland in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for OVN is Office Visit Notes in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for OOPC is out of programme for career break in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for SHAR is Self Help Addiction Rehabilitation in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for LTAU is Laboratory Terminal Airflow Units in Medical category
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The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), initially created under President Jimmy Carter by Presidential Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978 and implemented by two Executive Orders on April 1, 1979. The agency's primary purpose is to coordinate the response to a disaster that has occurred in the United States and that overwhelms the resources of local and state authorities. The governor of the state in which the disaster occurs must declare a state of emergency and formally request from the President that FEMA and the federal government respond to the disaster. The only exception to the state's gubernatorial declaration requirement occurs when an emergency or disaster takes place on federal property or to a federal asset—for example, the 1995 bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, or the Space Shuttle Columbia in the 2003 return-flight disaster.

While on-the-ground support of disaster recovery efforts is a major part of FEMA's charter, the agency provides state and local governments with experts in specialized fields and funding for rebuilding efforts and relief funds for infrastructure by directing individuals to access low-interest loans, in conjunction with the Small Business Administration. In addition to this, FEMA provides funds for training of response personnel throughout the United States and its territories as part of the agency's preparedness effort.

INFO: Full form for CMM is Centre for Migration Medicine in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CMM is Cavernous Malformations in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for CMM is Cellular and Molecular Medicine in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for PPM is Preventive Performance Maintenance in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for PPM is Permanent PaceMaker in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for PPM is Preferred Physicians Medical in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for PPM is Parts Per Mil in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for TMT is Temporal Motivation Theory in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for TMT is Tarso- Metatarsal joint in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for TMT is Trust Management Team in Medical category
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Terror management theory (TMT) is both a social and evolutionary psychology theory originally proposed by Jeff Greenberg, Sheldon Solomon, and Tom Pyszczynski and codified in their book The Worm at the Core: On the Role of Death in Life (2015). It proposes that a basic psychological conflict results from having a self-preservation instinct while realizing that death is inevitable and to some extent unpredictable. This conflict produces terror, which is managed through a combination of escapism and cultural beliefs that act to counter biological reality with more significant and enduring forms of meaning and value.

The most obvious examples of cultural values that assuage death anxiety are those that purport to offer literal immortality (e.g., belief in afterlife, religion). However, TMT also argues that other cultural values – including those that are seemingly unrelated to death – offer symbolic immortality. For example, values of national identity, posterity, cultural perspectives on sex, and human superiority over animals have been linked to calm death concerns. In many cases these values are thought to offer symbolic immortality either a) by providing the sense that one is part of something greater that will ultimately outlive the individual (e.g., country, lineage, species), or b) by making one's symbolic identity superior to biological nature (i.e. you are a personality, which makes you more than a glob of cells).Because cultural values determine that which is meaningful, they are also the foundation for self-esteem. TMT describes self-esteem as being the personal, subjective measure of how well an individual is living up to their cultural values.

TMT is derived from anthropologist Ernest Becker's 1973 Pulitzer Prize-winning work of nonfiction The Denial of Death, in which Becker argues most human action is taken to ignore or avoid the inevitability of death. The terror of absolute annihilation creates such a profound – albeit subconscious – anxiety in people that they spend their lives attempting to make sense of it. On large scales, societies build symbols: laws, religious meaning systems, cultures, and belief systems to explain the significance of life, define what makes certain characteristics, skills, and talents extraordinary, reward others whom they find exemplify certain attributes, and punish or kill others who do not adhere to their cultural worldview. Adherence to these created "symbols" aids in relieving stresses associated with the reality of mortality. On an individual level, self-esteem provides a buffer against death-related anxiety.

INFO: Full form for PRM is Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for PTS is Polypeptide Therapeutic Solutions in Medical category
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INFO: Full form for PTS is Patient transport services in Medical category
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