Explore topic-wise fullforms in Networking

Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP) is a Cisco proprietary protocol that attempts to overcome the limitations of existing redundant router protocols by adding basic load balancing functionality.

In addition to being able to set priorities on different gateway routers, GLBP allows a weighting parameter to be set. Based on this weighting (compared to others in the same virtual router group), ARP requests will be answered with MAC addresses pointing to different routers. Thus, by default, load balancing is not based on traffic load, but rather on the number of hosts that will use each gateway router. By default, GLBP load balances in round-robin fashion.

GLBP elects one AVG (Active Virtual Gateway) for each group. Other group members act as backup in case of AVG failure. In case there are more than two members, the second best AVG is placed in the Standby state and all other members are placed in the Listening state. This is monitored using hello and holdtime timers, which are 3 and 10 seconds by default. The elected AVG then assigns a virtual MAC address to each member of the GLBP group, including itself, thus enabling AVFs (Active Virtual Forwarders). Each AVF assumes responsibility for forwarding packets sent to its virtual MAC address. There could be up to four AVFs at the same time.

By default, GLBP routers use the local multicast address 224.0.0.102 to send hello packets to their peers every 3 seconds over UDP 3222 (source and destination).

Cisco implemented IPv6 support for GLBP in IOS release 12.2(33)SXI.

INFO: Full form for FLSM is Fixed Length Subnet Mask in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for GNDG is Gigabit National Data Grid in Networking category

INFO: Full form for GPIO is General Purpose Input/output in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for GPSR is Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for GUN is Generally Unstable Network in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for GNEIC is Global Network Engineering & Integration Center in Networking category

INFO: Full form for HLAPI is High- Level Application Programming Interface in Networking category

INFO: Full form for GLTN is Global Land Tool Network in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for FC-LS is Fibre Channel Link Services in Networking category

INFO: Full form for FOOF is Fiber Optic Services Over Fttp in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for FRTS is Frame Relay Traffic Shaping in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for FXC is Fiber Cross-connect in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for EMIR is Easy Management for Internet Routers in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for FTTD is Fiber To The Dormitory in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for FTTD is Fiber To The Desk in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for FPPR is Full Packets Production Rate in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for FNBA is Flexible Network Bus Adapter in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for WLSM is Wireless Lan Springboard Module in Networking category
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Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA; often written with "failure modes" in plural) is the process of reviewing as many components, assemblies, and subsystems as possible to identify potential failure modes in a system and their causes and effects. For each component, the failure modes and their resulting effects on the rest of the system are recorded in a specific FMEA worksheet. There are numerous variations of such worksheets. An FMEA can be a qualitative analysis, but may be put on a quantitative basis when mathematical failure rate models are combined with a statistical failure mode ratio database. It was one of the first highly structured, systematic techniques for failure analysis. It was developed by reliability engineers in the late 1950s to study problems that might arise from malfunctions of military systems. An FMEA is often the first step of a system reliability study.

A few different types of FMEA analyses exist, such as:

Sometimes FMEA is extended to FMECA (failure mode, effects, and criticality analysis) to indicate that criticality analysis is performed too.

FMEA is an inductive reasoning (forward logic) single point of failure analysis and is a core task in reliability engineering, safety engineering and quality engineering.

A successful FMEA activity helps identify potential failure modes based on experience with similar products and processes—or based on common physics of failure logic. It is widely used in development and manufacturing industries in various phases of the product life cycle. Effects analysis refers to studying the consequences of those failures on different system levels.

Functional analyses are needed as an input to determine correct failure modes, at all system levels, both for functional FMEA or Piece-Part (hardware) FMEA. An FMEA is used to structure Mitigation for Risk reduction based on either failure (mode) effect severity reduction or based on lowering the probability of failure or both. The FMEA is in principle a full inductive (forward logic) analysis, however the failure probability can only be estimated or reduced by understanding the failure mechanism. Hence, FMEA may include information on causes of failure (deductive analysis) to reduce the possibility of occurrence by eliminating identified (root) causes.

INFO: Full form for FRAME is Florence Recording and Music Enterprise in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for FRGP is Front Range Gigapop in Networking category

INFO: Full form for CONF T is Configure Terminal in Networking category

INFO: Full form for DUSSI is Dual Universal Synchronous Serial Interface in Networking category

INFO: Full form for BTTH is Broadband To The Home in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for EIES is Echo Information Exchange Site in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for CLDAP is Connection-less Lightweight Directory Access Protocol in Networking category

INFO: Full form for CRNC is Controlling Radio Network Controller in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for CRB/M is Call Record Buffer with Modem in Networking category

INFO: Full form for DMAIF is Direct Memory Access Interface in Networking category

INFO: Full form for CRS-1 is Cisco Carrier Router System 1 in Networking category

Category 5 may refer to:

INFO: Full form for AUPU is Average Usage Per User in Networking category

INFO: Full form for BRAINS is Broad and Robust Atm and Ip Networking Solutions in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for CPEI is Customer Premises Equipment Installer in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for COCOM is Complete Communication in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for CIWIN is Critical Infrastructure Warning Information Network in Networking category

INFO: Full form for CWDM is Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for CUGW is Coral Universal Gateway in Networking category

INFO: Full form for CRIMP is Connectivity Routing and Infrastructure Management Programme in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for VNTR is Variable Number of Tandem Repeats in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for T3 is 44.736 Mbps Line in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for VINF is Virtual Integrated Network Functionality in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for WLRL is Wireless Lan Research Laboratory in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for CSMA/CA is Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for DNMS is Display Network Management Server in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for CCIE is Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert in Networking category
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The Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert, or CCIE, is a technical certification offered by Cisco Systems. The Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE) and Cisco Certified Design Expert (CCDE) certifications were established to assist the industry in distinguishing the top echelon of internetworking experts worldwide and to assess expert-level infrastructure network design skills worldwide. These certifications are generally accepted worldwide as the most prestigious networking certifications in the industry. The CCIE and CCDE community has established a reputation of leading the networking industry in deep technical networking knowledge and are deployed into the most technically challenging network assignments. The expert-level certification program continually updates and revises its testing tools and methodologies to ensure and maintain program quality, relevance and value. Through a rigorous written exam and a performance-based lab exam, these expert-level certification programs set the standard for internetworking expertise.

The program is currently divided into six different areas of expertise or "tracks". One may choose to pursue multiple CCIE tracks in several different categories of Cisco technology: Routing & Switching, Service Provider, Security, Collaboration, Data Center, and Wireless.

INFO: Full form for EVDO is Enhanced Voice-data Optimized in Networking category
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INFO: Full form for EVDO is Enhanced Voice-data Only in Networking category
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