Explore topic-wise fullforms in General

INFO: Full form for E350 is Sodium malates in General category

Metatartaric acid a polymeric lactone of variable composition obtained by heating tartaric acid.

INFO: Full form for E352 is Calcium malates in General category

Potassium malate is a compound with formula K2(C2H4O(COO)2). It is the potassium salt of malic acid.

As a food additive, it has the E number E351. It is used as acidity regulator or acidifier for use in, for example, canned vegetables, soups, sauces, fruit products and soft drinks. It also acts as an antioxidant and as a food flavor. It is an important compound in the transport of nitrate from the roots of a plant to the leaves of the plant. Potassium malate is the salt that transports from the leaves to the root. At the root the potassium maleate oxidizes to potassium carbonate, then is converted to potassium nitrate by soil nitrate and transported back to the leaves.

Calcium tartrate, exactly calcium L-tartrate, is a byproduct of the wine industry, prepared from wine fermentation dregs. It is the calcium salt of L-tartaric acid, an acid most commonly found in grapes. Its solubility decreases with lower temperature, which results in the forming of whitish (in red wine often reddish) crystalline clusters as it precipitates. As E number E354, it finds use as a food preservative and acidity regulator. Like tartaric acid, calcium tartrate has two asymmetric carbons, hence it has two chiral isomers and a non-chiral isomer (meso-form). Most calcium tartrate of biological origin is the chiral levorotatory (–) isomer.

INFO: Full form for ACVRQ is Association des Commercants de Vehicules Recreatifs du Quebec in General category

Adipic acid or hexanedioic acid is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)4(COOH)2. From an industrial perspective, it is the most important dicarboxylic acid: about 2.5 billion kilograms of this white crystalline powder are produced annually, mainly as a precursor for the production of nylon. Adipic acid otherwise rarely occurs in nature, but it is known as manufactured E number food additive E355.

INFO: Full form for ACVSS is Autoliv Changchun Vehicle Safety Systems in General category

INFO: Full form for ACVV is Afrikaanse Christelike Vroue Vereeniging in General category
ACVV also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for ACVW is Air Cooled Volkswagen in General category

Potassium adipate is a compound with formula K2C6H8O4. It is the potassium salt of adipic acid.

It has E number E357.

Sodium adipate is a compound with formula Na2C6H8O4. It is the sodium salt of adipic acid.

It has E number E356.

INFO: Full form for VSUK is Valeo Service United Kingdom in General category

INFO: Full form for VSVA is Vietnam Silicon Valley Accelerator in General category
VSVA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for EQVM is Electric Qualified Vehicle Modifier in General category
EQVM also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for ACVMA is Association des Collectionneurs de Vehicules Militaires d'Auvergne in General category

INFO: Full form for VSVWA is Volunteer State Volkswagen Association in General category

INFO: Full form for ACVMV is Association des Collectionneurs de Vehicules Militaires du Valois in General category

INFO: Full form for VSTC is Vehicule Sanitaire Tous Chemins in General category

Azure DevOps Server (formerly Team Foundation Server (TFS) and Visual Studio Team System (VSTS)) is a Microsoft product that provides version control (either with Team Foundation Version Control (TFVC) or Git), reporting, requirements management, project management (for both agile software development and waterfall teams), automated builds, testing and release management capabilities. It covers the entire application lifecycle, and enables DevOps capabilities. Azure DevOps can be used as a back-end to numerous integrated development environments (IDEs) but is tailored for Microsoft Visual Studio and Eclipse on all platforms.

INFO: Full form for VSTV is Very Serious Traffic Violation in General category

INFO: Full form for VSTDC is Vehicle Stability Traction and Drive Control in General category

INFO: Full form for VSSN is Video Surveillance and Sensor Networks in General category
VSSN also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for PMVL is Protected Mobility Vehicle Light in General category

INFO: Full form for PMVIC is Private Motor Vehicle Inspection Center in General category

INFO: Full form for AFAHMASP is A Fool and His Money Are Soon Parted in General category

INFO: Full form for PMVIS is Private Motor Vehicle Inspection Service in General category
PMVIS also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for FCAAS is Forward Collision Avoidance Assistance System in General category

INFO: Full form for VSSS is Variable Speed Sensitive Selectable in General category

INFO: Full form for PMVT is Provincial Motor Vehicle Tax in General category
PMVT also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for PMVVY is Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandan Yojana in General category
PMVVY also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for VSSB is Vehicle Safety Standards Branch in General category

INFO: Full form for VSSDC is Valley Silver Squares Dance Club in General category

The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of government in the United Kingdom. The prime minister chairs the Cabinet and selects its ministers, and advises the sovereign on the exercise of much of the royal prerogative. As modern prime ministers hold office by virtue of their ability to command the confidence of the House of Commons, they typically sit as a member of Parliament and lead the largest party or a coalition in the House of Commons.

The office of prime minister is not established by any statute or constitutional document but exists only by long-established convention, whereby the reigning monarch appoints as prime minister the person most likely to command the confidence of the House of Commons; this individual is typically the leader of the political party or coalition of parties that holds the largest number of seats in that chamber.

The prime minister is ex officio also First Lord of the Treasury, Minister for the Civil Service and the minister responsible for national security.: p.22 Indeed, certain privileges, such as residency of 10 Downing Street, are accorded to prime ministers by virtue of their position as First Lord of the Treasury. In 2019, the office of Minister for the Union was established with Boris Johnson becoming the first prime minister to hold this title.

INFO: Full form for PMUS is Pattern Matching Unification and Search in General category

INFO: Full form for AFADD is Armed Forces Against Drunk Driving in General category

Succinic acid () is a dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula (CH2)2(CO2H)2. The name derives from Latin succinum, meaning amber. In living organisms, succinic acid takes the form of an anion, succinate, which has multiple biological roles as a metabolic intermediate being converted into fumarate by the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase in complex 2 of the electron transport chain which is involved in making ATP, and as a signaling molecule reflecting the cellular metabolic state. It is marketed as food additive E363. Succinate is generated in mitochondria via the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA). Succinate can exit the mitochondrial matrix and function in the cytoplasm as well as the extracellular space, changing gene expression patterns, modulating epigenetic landscape or demonstrating hormone-like signaling. As such, succinate links cellular metabolism, especially ATP formation, to the regulation of cellular function. Dysregulation of succinate synthesis, and therefore ATP synthesis, happens in some genetic mitochondrial diseases, such as Leigh syndrome, and Melas syndrome, and degradation can lead to pathological conditions, such as malignant transformation, inflammation and tissue injury.

INFO: Full form for E380 is Triammonium Citrate in General category

Alginic acid, also called algin, is a naturally occurring, edible polysaccharide found in brown algae. It is hydrophilic and forms a viscous gum when hydrated. With metals such as sodium and calcium, its salts are known as alginates. Its colour ranges from white to yellowish-brown. It is sold in filamentous, granular, or powdered forms.

It is a significant component of the biofilms produced by the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a major pathogen found in the lungs of some people who have cystic fibrosis. The biofilm and P. aeruginosa have a high resistance to antibiotics, and are susceptible to inhibition by macrophages.

INFO: Full form for FEXA is Federacion Extremena de Automovilismo in General category

Alginic acid, also called algin, is a naturally occurring, edible polysaccharide found in brown algae. It is hydrophilic and forms a viscous gum when hydrated. With metals such as sodium and calcium, its salts are known as alginates. Its colour ranges from white to yellowish-brown. It is sold in filamentous, granular, or powdered forms.

It is a significant component of the biofilms produced by the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a major pathogen found in the lungs of some people who have cystic fibrosis. The biofilm and P. aeruginosa have a high resistance to antibiotics, and are susceptible to inhibition by macrophages.

Alginic acid, also called algin, is a naturally occurring, edible polysaccharide found in brown algae. It is hydrophilic and forms a viscous gum when hydrated. With metals such as sodium and calcium, its salts are known as alginates. Its colour ranges from white to yellowish-brown. It is sold in filamentous, granular, or powdered forms.

It is a significant component of the biofilms produced by the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a major pathogen found in the lungs of some people who have cystic fibrosis. The biofilm and P. aeruginosa have a high resistance to antibiotics, and are susceptible to inhibition by macrophages.

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is an aminopolycarboxylic acid with the formula [CH2N(CH2CO2H)2]2. This white, water-soluble solid is widely used to bind to iron and calcium ions. It binds these ions as a hexadentate ("six-toothed") chelating agent. EDTA is produced as several salts, notably disodium EDTA, sodium calcium edetate, and tetrasodium EDTA.

INFO: Full form for E403 is Ammonium alginate in General category

Calcium alginate is a water-insoluble, gelatinous, cream-coloured substance that can be created through the addition of aqueous calcium chloride to aqueous sodium alginate. Calcium alginate is also used for entrapment of enzymes and forming artificial seeds in plant tissue culture.

"Alginate" is usually the salts of alginic acid, but it can also refer to derivatives of alginic acid and alginic acid itself; in some publications the term "algin" is used instead of alginate. Alginate is present in the cell walls of brown algae, as the calcium, magnesium and sodium salts of alginic acid.

INFO: Full form for E405 is Propane-1.2-diol alginate in General category

INFO: Full form for VSRS is Victorian State Race Series in General category

INFO: Full form for VSRTT is Vehicule de Secours Routier Tout Terrain in General category

Carrageenans or carrageenins ( karr-ə-gee-nənz, from Irish carraigín, "little rock") are a family of natural linear sulfated polysaccharides that are extracted from red edible seaweeds. The most well-known and still most important red seaweed used for manufacturing the hydrophilic colloids to produce carrageenan is Chondrus crispus (Irish moss) which is a dark red parsley-like plant that grows attached to the rocks. Carrageenans are widely used in the food industry, for their gelling, thickening, and stabilizing properties. Their main application is in dairy and meat products, due to their strong binding to food proteins. In recent years, carrageenans have emerged as a promising candidate in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications as they resemble native glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). They have been mainly used for tissue engineering, wound coverage and, drug delivery.

Carrageenans contain 15-40% ester-sulfate content, which makes them anionic polysaccharides. They can be mainly categorized into three different classes based on their sulfate content. Kappa-carrageenan has one sulfate group per disaccharide, iota-carrageenan has two, and lambda-carrageenan has three.

Gelatinous extracts of the Chondrus crispus seaweed have been used as food additives since approximately the fifteenth century. Carrageenan is a vegetarian and vegan alternative to gelatin in some applications or may be used to replace gelatin in confectionery. There is no clinical evidence for carrageenan as an unsafe food ingredient, mainly because its fate after digestion is inadequately determined.

The first commercial cultivation of Eucheuma and Kappaphycus spp. for carrageenan was developed in the Philippines. The global top producers of carrageenan are the Philippines and Indonesia. Carrageenan, along with agar, are used to produce traditional jelly deserts in the Philippines called gulaman.

INFO: Full form for FEWDS is Field Exercise With Direct Supervision in General category